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\u5317\u4eac<\/span>2023\u5e7411\u670826\u65e5<\/span> \/\u7f8e\u901a\u793e\/ — \u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u578b\u533b\u9662\u5b66\u4f1a\u80f0\u817a\u75be\u75c5\u4e13\u59d4\u4f1a\u4e3b\u529e\uff0c\u65bd\u7ef4\u96c5\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u4e3a"\u7231\u5728\u6613\u8d77\uff0c\u5b89\u5fc3\u5e38\u4f34\u2014\u2014\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u5173\u6ce8\u6708\u516c\u76ca\u6d3b\u52a8"\u6210\u529f\u4e3e\u529e\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9996\u5c4a\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u5173\u6ce8\u6708\u516c\u76ca\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5927\u4f1a\u5206\u522b\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u3001\u6b66\u6c49\u56db\u5730\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u573a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4e0b\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u6c47\u805a\u8fd1100\u4f4d\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u9886\u57df\u4e13\u5bb6\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u9762\u5411\u5e7f\u5927\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u4f20\u9012\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u9886\u57df\u524d\u6cbf\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8bca\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u63a2\u8ba8\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u5ba3\u5e03\u542f\u52a8\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u5173\u6ce8\u6708\u516c\u76ca\u7cfb\u5217\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u6253\u9020\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u79d1\u666e\u4e0e\u652f\u6301\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u56fd\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bca\u7597\u6c34\u5e73\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u5c4a\u5927\u4f1a\u5317\u4eac\u4f1a\u573a\u7531\u5317\u4eac\u534f\u548c\u533b\u9662\u5f20\u592a\u5e73\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e00\u533b\u9662\u6768\u5c39\u9ed8\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u603b\u533b\u9662\u5218\u8363\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u80bf\u7624\u533b\u9662\u90dd\u7eaf\u6bc5\u6559\u6388\u62c5\u4efb\u5927\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u578b\u533b\u9662\u5b66\u4f1a\u526f\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u3001\u65bd\u7ef4\u96c5\u4e2d\u56fd\u603b\u7ecf\u7406Manuel RUIZ\u7b49\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u56f4\u7ed5\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u8bca\u7597\u70ed\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\u5305\u62ec\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u8fdb\u5c55\u3001\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u6cbb\u7597\u3001\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u5173\u7231\u652f\u6301\u7b49\u8bdd\u9898\u5c55\u5f00\u6df1\u5165\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u5408\u529b\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u9632\u6cbb\u5173\u952e\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a9\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u53ca\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u5e0c\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

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\n

\"\"<\/a>
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\"\"<\/a>
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[1]<\/sup> Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, et al. Global cancer statistics 2020: globocanestimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 coun-tries.CA Cancer J Clin 2021;71:209-49.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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[2]<\/sup> XIA C F, DONG X S, L H, et al. Cancer statistics in China and United States,2022: profiles, trends, and determinants\u53e3J\u53e3.Chin Med J (Engl), 2022, 135(5):584-590.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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[3]<\/sup> Cao W et al., Changing profiles of cancer burden worldwide and in China:a secondary analysis of the global cancer statistics 2020. Chin Med J (Engl).2021 Mar 17;134(7):783-791.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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[4]<\/sup> \u675c\u5a1f,\u6731\u7433\u7199,\u5218\u5b9d\u745e,\u7b49\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u809d\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u7b56\u7565[J]\u4e2d\u534e\u8f6c\u79fb\u6027\u80bf\u7624\u6742\u5fd7,2022,05(3):275-279.DOl:10.3760\/cmaj.cn101548-20201023-00161<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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[1] Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, et al. Global cancer statistics 2020: globocanestimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 coun-tries.CA Cancer J Clin 2021;71:209-49. [2] XIA C F, DONG X S, L H, et al. 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