{"id":96261,"date":"2023-09-28T13:16:00","date_gmt":"2023-09-28T06:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/pr\/2023092813160096261"},"modified":"2023-09-29T17:44:40","modified_gmt":"2023-09-29T09:44:40","slug":"%e7%ad%91%e5%9f%ba-aigc-%e6%99%ba%e7%ae%97-os-%e5%8a%a9%e5%8a%9b%e5%a4%a7%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e9%87%8a%e6%94%be%e7%ae%97%e5%8a%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/pr\/2023092813160096261","title":{"rendered":"\u7b51\u57fa AIGC \u667a\u7b97 OS \u52a9\u529b\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u91ca\u653e\u7b97\u529b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p><span class=\"legendSpanClass\">\u5317\u4eac<\/span><span class=\"legendSpanClass\">2023\u5e749\u670828\u65e5<\/span> <span>\/\u7f8e\u901a\u793e\/ &#8212; \u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u7b97\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6808<\/span><span> OGAI&nbsp;\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5f00\u5e55\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u7b97\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6808\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u57fa\u5ea7\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0a\u91cd\u78c5\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7b97\u529b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u529b\u5e95\u5ea7&#8211;\u667a\u7b97 OS\u3002\u667a\u7b97 OS \u662f\u9762\u5411\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7b97\u529b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u529b\u8fd0\u7ba1\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6c60\u5316\u901a\u7528\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7b49\u7b97\u529b\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u591a\u79df\u6237\u5f39\u6027 AI \u7b97\u529b\u4f9b\u7ed9\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u9a71\u52a8\u4ea7\u4e1a AI \u8f6c\u578b\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e3a\u767e\u884c\u5343\u4e1a\u5f00\u542f\u667a\u6167\u7b97\u529b\u65b0\u5f81\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"PRN_ImbeddedAssetReference\" id=\"DivAssetPlaceHolder6415\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mma.prnasia.com\/media2\/2234114\/1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/1-1907.jpg\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><br \/><span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span>OGAI\uff0c\u5373 Open GenAI Infra \u5143\u8111\u751f\u667a\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e1a\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b AI \u7b97\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u7b97\u529b\u8c03\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f00\u53d1\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5168\u6808\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u667a\u7b97\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6808\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u57fa\u4e8e\u5168\u6808\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u7b97\u529b\u5145\u5206\u91ca\u653e\u3001\u5b9e\u6218\u9a8c\u8bc1\u63d0\u70bc\u7b49\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c<\/span><span>OGAI \u5206\u4e3a L0-L4 \u51715\u5c42\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u5168\u529b\u6253\u9020\u9ad8\u6548\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u3002\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e91\u6d77\u667a\u7b97 OS \u4f5c\u4e3a\u667a\u7b97\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6808\u7684\u57fa\u5ea7\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u591a\u79df\u6237\u4ee5\u88f8\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u5f39\u6027 AI \u7b97\u529b\u8fd0\u7ba1\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u88f8\u91d1\u5c5e\u670d\u52a1\u652f\u6301\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0a\u5343\u89c4\u6a21\u88f8\u91d1\u5c5e\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u5f39\u6027\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6784\u8ba1\u7b97\u82af\u7247\u3001IB\u3001RoCE \u9ad8\u901f\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5b58\u50a8\u7b49\u73af\u5883\u4e00\u952e\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u6570\u636e\u9694\u79bb\u4ee5\u4fdd\u969c\u4e1a\u52a1\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><b>\u667a\u7b97 OS \u662f\u667a\u7b97\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5e95\u5ea7<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u667a\u6167\u7b97\u529b\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c<\/span><span>AIGC\uff08\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u751f\u6210\u5185\u5bb9\uff09\u81ea\u51fa\u73b0\u8d77\u4fbf\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u4e5f\u5927\u5927\u52a0\u901f\u4f20\u7edf\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5411\u201c\u667a\u7b97\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u667a\u7b97\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u901a\u7528\u7b97\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u5177\u5907GPU\u3001DPU\u3001FPGA \u7b49\u591a\u5143\u5f02\u6784\u7b97\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b97\u529b\u7684\u53d1\u653e\u6216\u552e\u5356\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"PRN_ImbeddedAssetReference\" id=\"DivAssetPlaceHolder3268\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mma.prnasia.com\/media2\/2222926\/image.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-827.jpg\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><br \/><span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span>\u667a\u7b97<\/span><span> OS \u805a\u7126\u667a\u7b97\u4e2d\u5fc3\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5728\u878d\u5408\u4e91\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u3001AI \u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u5404\u7c7b\u7b97\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4e3a\u667a\u7b97\u4e2d\u5fc3\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u7840\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u65bd\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e91\u3001\u6570\u3001\u667a\u7b49\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u8fd0\u8425\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u95e8\u6237\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u89e3\u51b3\u667a\u6167\u7b97\u529b\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u6559\u79d1\u7814\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u5ba2\u6237\u667a\u7b97\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5efa\u8bbe\u53ca\u8fd0\u8425\u8fd0\u7ef4\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u901a\u8fc7\u7b97\u529b\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u805a\u5408\u3001\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u9ad8\u6548\u5f00\u53d1\u4e13\u5c5e\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u9002\u914d\u7684<\/span><span> AI \u5f00\u53d1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u751f\u6210\u5f0f AI \u843d\u5730\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u5728\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u667a\u7b97<\/span><span> OS \u7edf\u4e00\u5316\u7b97\u529b\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7b80\u4fbf\u7075\u6d3b\u83b7\u53d6 GPU \u88f8\u91d1\u5c5e\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u5373\u53ef\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0a\u5343\u89c4\u6a21\u88f8\u91d1\u5c5e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u6309\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u5f39\u6027\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u5f02\u6784\u8ba1\u7b97\u82af\u7247\u3001IB\u3001RoCE \u9ad8\u901f\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u5e76\u884c\u5b58\u50a8\u7b49\u8ba1\u7b97\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4e00\u952e\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u6570\u636e\u3001\u9694\u79bb\u4fdd\u969c\u4e1a\u52a1\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u50cf\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e00\u6837\u6613\u7528\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u91ca\u653e\u7b97\u529b\u6f5c\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><b>\u667a\u7b97 OS \u6700\u5927\u5316\u63d0\u5347\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u5728\u7528\u6237\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u901a\u7528\u7b97\u529b\u3001<\/span><span>AI \u7b97\u529b\u72ec\u7acb\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul type=\"disc\">\n<li><span>\u4fe1\u606f\u5b64\u5c9b\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u8d44\u6e90\u4e4b\u95f4\u76f8\u5bf9\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5171\u4eab\u3001\u4e92\u6362\uff1b<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>\u8d44\u6e90\u72ec\u5360\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u72ec\u5360\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u7b97\u529b\u65e0\u6cd5\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4f4e\uff1b<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>\u4eba\u529b\u6d6a\u8d39\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7b97\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff0c\u7ed9\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5e26\u6765\u5de8\u5927\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff1b<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span>\u667a\u7b97<\/span><span> OS \u652f\u6301\u901a\u7528\u7b97\u529b\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u529b\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u5f02\u6784\u7b97\u529b\u7edf\u4e00\u7eb3\u7ba1\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u5f39\u6027\u8ba1\u7b97\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u5f39\u6027\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u591a\u79df\u6237\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u6839\u636e\u79df\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u914d\u548c\u8c03\u5ea6\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6309\u7167\u7528\u6237\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u903b\u8f91\u4f53\u7cfb\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u79df\u6237\u4f53\u7cfb\u95f4\u8d44\u6e90\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5bf9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u7cbe\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728 AI \u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u5b9e\u73b0\u964d\u672c\u589e\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><b>\u667a\u7b97 OS \u6700\u5927\u5316\u63d0\u5347\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u6548\u7387<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u9488\u5bf9<\/span><span> AI \u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u667a\u7b97 OS \u5bf9\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u4e92\u8054\u3001\u7b97\u529b\u8c03\u5ea6\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u4e0a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5355\u8282\u70b9\u96c6\u6210 8 \u9897\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u7684 AI \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u8282\u70b9\u5185\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d85\u9ad8\u901f P2P \u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u8282\u70b9\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u6781\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u8d85\u9ad8\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684 Infiniband 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\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7b97\u529b\u8fd0\u8425<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6a21\u578b\u5f00\u53d1\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u4f9b\u7ed9\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u7b97\u529b\u9ad8\u5cf0\u3001\u4f4e\u8c37\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u989d\u5916\u8d2d\u7f6e\u90e8\u5206\u7b97\u529b\u8bbe\u5907\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5197\u4f59\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7b97\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u95f2\u7f6e\u6d6a\u8d39\u548c\u6210\u672c\u652f\u51fa\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u667a\u7b97<\/span><span> OS 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