\u5168\u7403\u6570\u5b57\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6301\u7eed\u7a33\u5b9a\u589e\u957f\uff0cAIGC\u7b49\u521b\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b97\u529b\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7b97\u529b\u65b0\u57fa\u5efa\u6210\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u6570\u5b57\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u652f\u6491\u529b\u548c\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6570\u636e\u516c\u53f8IDC\u3001\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8054\u5408\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a2022\u20142023\u5168\u7403\u8ba1\u7b97\u529b\u6307\u6570\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u663e\u793a\uff0c2022\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6574\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u4fdd\u63016.9%\u7684\u6b63\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5360\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u573a\u6bd4\u91cd\u8fbe25%\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u5f0fAI\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u4ece2022\u5e74\u76848.2\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u9aa4\u589e\u52302026\u5e74\u7684109.9\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u9a71\u52a8\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u533b\u7597\u548c\u5236\u9020\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u672a\u6765\u521b\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5f15\u64ce\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728AIGC\u7b49\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u67b6\u6784\u6b63\u5728\u7531CPU\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u8f6c\u5411\u642d\u8f7dGPU\u3001FPGA\u3001ASIC\u82af\u7247\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u8ba1\u7b97\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\uff0c\u7b97\u529b\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u5904\u7406\u5668\u67b6\u6784\u4e5f\u5448\u73b0\u591a\u5143\u5316\uff0cx86\u3001ARM\u3001Power\u3001MIPS\u3001RISC-V\u7b49\u5904\u7406\u5668\u67b6\u6784\u6301\u7eed\u5e76\u5b58\u3002\u591a\u5143\u7b97\u529b\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e0b\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5404\u7c7b\u5f02\u6784\u8bbe\u5907\u7edf\u4e00\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u6311\u6218\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u663e\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u5904\u7406\u5668\u3001\u591a\u82af\u7247\u8bbe\u5907\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edfBMC (Baseboard Management Controller)\u56fa\u4ef6\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3001\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5ea6\u3001\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u8fed\u4ee3\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u65b0\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n
\u591a\u5143\u7b97\u529b\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u9760\u7684"\u7b2c\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7ebf"\u9762\u4e34\u5168\u65b0\u6311\u6218<\/b><\/p>\n
BMC\u662f\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165\u7684\u590d\u6742\u800c\u72ec\u7acbSOC\uff08System on Chip\uff09\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u662f\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u7b49\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u96c6\u4e2d\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406IT\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u90e8\u7f72\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
BMC\u7531BMC\u786c\u4ef6\u548cBMC\u56fa\u4ef6\u4e24\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5728\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0aBMC\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u5668\u3001\u5185\u5b58\uff08DRAM\uff09\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u82af\u7247\uff08Flash\uff09\uff0c\u5916\u56f4\u96c6\u6210\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7269\u7406\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u78c1\u76d8\u3001\u7535\u6e90\u3001\u7f51\u5361\u3001GPU\u3001RAID\u5361\u7b49\u5404\u7c7b\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u638c\u63a7\u3002\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0a\uff0cBMC\u56fa\u4ef6\u57fa\u4e8eLinux\u5185\u6838\u6784\u5efa\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u56fa\u4ef6\u5347\u7ea7\u7b49\u5404\u7c7b\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7BMC\u56fa\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684Redfish\u3001IPMI\u3001SNMP\u7b49API\u63a5\u53e3\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d77\u91cf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdc\u7a0b\u96c6\u4e2d\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6279\u91cf\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n
BMC\u56fa\u4ef6\u4ee5\u5f80\u901a\u5e38\u4f9d\u8d56IBV\uff08Independent BMC Vendor\uff0c\u72ec\u7acbBMC\u56fa\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u95ed\u6e90\u5546\u4e1a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u5feb\u901f\uff0c\u7b97\u529b\u6210\u4e3a\u6570\u5b57\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684BMC\u7814\u53d1\u5728\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u67b6\u6784\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u5dee\u3002<\/b>\u7b97\u529b\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5448\u73b0\u591a\u5143\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c x86\u3001ARM\u3001Power\u3001MIPS\u3001RISC-V\u7b49\u901a\u7528\u5904\u7406\u5668\u5e73\u53f0\u5e76\u5b58\uff0c\u540c\u65f6GPU\u3001FPGA\u3001ASIC\u82af\u7247\u7b49\u52a0\u901f\u7b97\u529b\u82af\u7247\u767e\u82b1\u9f50\u653e\uff0c\u4f20\u7edfBMC\u56fa\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u5dee\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5feb\u901f\u9002\u914d\u517c\u5bb9\u5404\u7c7b\u7b97\u529b\u82af\u7247\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u4ee3\u7801\u95ed\u6e90\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/b>\u7531\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7801\u95ed\u6e90\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7528\u6237\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u540c\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u65e0\u6cd5\u53ca\u65f6\u8bc6\u522b\uff1b\u4e14\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7801\u5c01\u95ed\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7528\u6237\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u7684BMC\u56fa\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u65e0\u6cd5\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f\u957f\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5904\u7406\u6162\u3002<\/b>\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0cIBV Codebase\u4ee3\u7801\u53d8\u66f4\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fed\u4ee3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u7248\u672c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e5f\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f\u957f\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0cBMC\u56fa\u4ef6\u95ee\u9898\u5904\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8eIBV\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u4fa7\u53cd\u9988\u56fa\u4ef6\u95ee\u9898\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u5904\u7406\u5b8c\u6bd5\u5f80\u5f80\u82b1\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u65f6\u6548\u6027\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5ba2\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u751f\u6001\u5c01\u95ed\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u56fa\u4ef6\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u3002<\/b>\u5728\u591a\u5143\u7b97\u529b\u98de\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u9762\u5411\u7279\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5e0c\u671b\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u7ba1\u7406\u56fa\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f20\u7edfBMC\u56fa\u4ef6\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u95ed\u6e90\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9644\u5e26\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8bb8\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u5206\u53d1\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u56fa\u4ef6\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
OpenBMC\u52bf\u4e0d\u53ef\u6321\uff0c\u4ee5<\/b>\u5f00\u6e90\u5f00\u653e\u52a0\u901f\u878d\u5408\u591a\u5143\u7b97\u529b\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u4f18\u52bf<\/b><\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edfBMC\u56fa\u4ef6\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u8bf8\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u58ee\u5927\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u9700\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5411\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u3001\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e1a\u754c\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u7d22\u66f4\u52a0\u5f00\u653e\u5148\u8fdb\u7684BMC\u56fa\u4ef6\u53d1\u5c55\u4e4b\u8def — OpenBMC\u987a\u52bf\u800c\u751f\u3002OpenBMC\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aLinux\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4e3aBMC\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u56fa\u4ef6\u5806\u6808\uff0c\u8be5\u5806\u6808\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002OpenBMC\u4f7f\u7528Yocto\u3001OpenEmbedded\u3001systemd\u548cD-Bus\u6280\u672f\u8f7b\u677e\u6784\u5efa\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4e3ax86\u3001ARM\u548cPower\u7b49\u591a\u5143\u67b6\u6784\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e73\u53f0\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u4e0a\u5c42\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u652f\u6491\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u4e91\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
\n![\"OpenBMC\u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\"](\"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/image_5011443_36966993.jpg\" "\\"OpenBMC\u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\\"")
<\/a>
OpenBMC\u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n- \n
- \u9996\u5148\uff0cOpenBMC\u751f\u6001\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u5668\u3001\u52a0\u901f\u82af\u7247\u3001\u90e8\u4ef6\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7b49\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u4e3b\u6d41\u5382\u5546\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u8d21\u732e\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982IBM\u3001Intel\u3001AMD\u3001Ampere\u3001NVIDIA\u3001Aspeed\u3001\u5b57\u8282\u8df3\u52a8\u3001\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u3001\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\uff0c\u5404\u5382\u5546\u53d1\u6325\u5404\u81ea\u4f18\u52bf\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u6210\u719f\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u793e\u533a\u57fa\u7840\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3001\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u56fa\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4e3aBMC\u56fa\u4ef6\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u8425\u9020\u4e86\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0cOpenBMC\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u3001H5KVM\u3001VNC\u3001\u865a\u62df\u5a92\u4f53\u6302\u8f7d\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u72b6\u6001\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u56fa\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u5347\u7ea7\u3001PID\u6563\u70ed\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001MCTP\u3001PLDM\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n
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