{"id":90068,"date":"2023-07-31T11:41:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-31T04:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/pr\/2023073111410090068"},"modified":"2023-07-31T15:12:27","modified_gmt":"2023-07-31T07:12:27","slug":"%e4%ba%9a%e9%a9%ac%e9%80%8a%e4%ba%91%e7%a7%91%e6%8a%80%e5%ae%a3%e5%b8%83amazon-ec2-p5%e5%ae%9e%e4%be%8b%e6%ad%a3%e5%bc%8f%e5%8f%af%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/pr\/2023073111410090068","title":{"rendered":"\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u4e91\u79d1\u6280\u5ba3\u5e03Amazon EC2 P5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6b63\u5f0f\u53ef\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u52a0\u901f\u751f\u6210\u5f0fAI\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e94\u7528\uff0c<\/i>\u7531\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe<\/i>H100 Tensor Core GPU<\/i>\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301<\/i><\/p>\n

\u5317\u4eac<\/span>2023\u5e747\u670831\u65e5<\/span> \/\u7f8e\u901a\u793e\/ — \u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u4e91\u79d1\u6280\u8fd1\u65e5\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5ba3\u5e03Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud\uff08EC2\uff09P5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6b63\u5f0f\u53ef\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3GPU\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u7531\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbeH100 Tensor Core GPU\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5ba2\u6237\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u65f6\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e00\u4ee3\u57fa\u4e8eGPU\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cAmazon EC2 P5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u51cf6\u500d\uff08\u4ece\u51e0\u5929\u7f29\u77ed\u5230\u51e0\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5ba2\u6237\u8282\u7701\u9ad8\u8fbe40%\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

Amazon EC2 P5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u63d0\u4f9b8\u4e2a\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbeH100 Tensor Core GPU\uff0c\u5177\u6709640 GB\u9ad8\u5e26\u5bbdGPU\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3AMD EPYC\u5904\u7406\u5668\u30012TB\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u5b58\u548c30 TB\u672c\u5730NVMe\u5b58\u50a8\u3002Amazon EC2 P5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b3200 Gbps\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u5e76\u652f\u6301GPUDirect RDMA\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u80fd\u591f\u7ed5\u8fc7CPU\u8fdb\u884c\u8282\u70b9\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u4e91\u79d1\u6280\u4e0e\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u643a\u624b\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd<\/b><\/p>\n

\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u4e91\u79d1\u6280\u548c\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\uff08NVIDIA\uff09\u5728\u4eca\u5e743\u6708\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u591a\u65b9\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5177\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u4e14\u6309\u9700\u4ed8\u8d39\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8bad\u7ec3\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u751f\u6210\u5f0fAI\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u4e91\u79d1\u6280\u9884\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u7531\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbeH100 Tensor Core GPU\u652f\u6301\u7684Amazon EC2 P5\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u8fbe20 exaFLOPS\u7684\u7b97\u529b\u3002\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u4e91\u79d1\u6280\u548c\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u5408\u4f5c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u6210\u679c\u9887\u4e30\uff0c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u652f\u6301\u89c6\u89c9\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u5404\u79cdGPU\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u5982CG1\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff082010\u5e74\uff09\u3001G2\uff082013\u5e74\uff09\u3001P2\uff082016\u5e74\uff09\u3001P3\uff082017\u5e74\uff09\u3001G3\uff082017\u5e74\uff09\u3001P3dn\uff082018\u5e74\uff09\u3001G4\uff082019\u5e74\uff09\u3001P4\uff082020\u5e74\uff09\u3001G5\uff082021\u5e74\uff09\u548cP4de\uff082022\u5e74\uff09\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u6570\u4e07\u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5ba2\u6237\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u8fbe\u6570\u6708\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u9886\u57df\u3002\u968f\u7740\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u5ba2\u6237\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u8fbe\u5230EB\u7ea7\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u89e3\u51b3\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u66f4\u5feb\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e<\/b>Amazon EC2 P5<\/b>\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/b><\/p>\n

Amazon EC2 P5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89c6\u89c9\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u6700\u82db\u523b\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u751f\u6210\u5f0fAI\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u95ee\u7b54\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u548c\u56fe\u50cf\u751f\u6210\u3001\u8bed\u97f3\u8bc6\u522b\u7b49\u3002\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e00\u4ee3\u57fa\u4e8eGPU\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cAmazon EC2 P5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed\u4e866\u500d\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8f83\u4f4e\u7cbe\u5ea6FP8\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528Transformer\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbeTransformer Engine\u7684\u652f\u6301\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u8fbe6\u500d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u5ba2\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Amazon EC2 P5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u836f\u7269\u53d1\u73b0\u3001\u5730\u9707\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5929\u6c14\u9884\u62a5\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u5efa\u6a21\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5730\u90e8\u7f72\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u52a8\u6001\u89c4\u5212\uff08Dynamic Programming\uff09\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u6d4b\u5e8f\u6216\u52a0\u901f\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\uff0cAmazon EC2 P5\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u65b0\u7684DPX\u6307\u4ee4\u96c6\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

Amazon EC2 P5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4f7f\u5ba2\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u63a2\u7d22\u4ee5\u524d\u770b\u4f3c\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u8fed\u4ee3\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u901f\u8fdb\u5165\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3<\/b>Amazon EC2 UltraClusters<\/b>\u548c<\/b>Elastic Fabric Adapter<\/b><\/p>\n

Amazon EC2 P5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e3a\u591a\u8282\u70b9\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u7d27\u5bc6\u8026\u5408\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5c55\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3Elastic Fabric Adapter\uff08EFA\uff09\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u8fbe3200 Gbps\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u662fAmazon EC2 P4d\u5b9e\u4f8b\u76848\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u5ba2\u6237\u5bf9\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0cAmazon EC2 P5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3Amazon EC2 UltraClusters\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u96c6\u7fa4\u76ee\u524d\u53ef\u5728\u8d85\u8fc72\u4e07\u4e2a\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbeH100 Tensor Core GPU\u4e0a\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e91\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0cAmazon EC2 UltraClusters\u4e2d\u7684Amazon EC2 P5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u8fbe20 exaFLOPS\u7684\u805a\u5408\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

Amazon EC2 UltraClusters\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86Amazon FSx for Lustre\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b8c\u5168\u6258\u7ba1\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5728\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u901a\u8fc7Amazon FSx for Lustre\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u9700\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5feb\u901f\u5904\u7406\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e9a\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002Amazon FSx for Lustre\u7684\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7279\u6027\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u5728Amazon EC2 UltraCluster\u4e0a\u4e3a\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u751f\u6210\u5f0fAI\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

Amazon FSx for Lustre\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3aAmazon EC2 UltraCluster\u4e2d\u7684GPU\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u6301\u7eed\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u6700\u82db\u523b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u3001\u751f\u6210\u5f0fAI\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5b66\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u98ce\u9669\u5efa\u6a21\u7b49\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n

Amazon EC2 P5<\/b>\u5b9e\u4f8b\u73b0\u5df2\u6b63\u5f0f\u53ef\u7528<\/b><\/p>\n

Amazon EC2 P5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u73b0\u5df2\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u533a\u57df\u6b63\u5f0f\u53ef\u7528\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\uff08\u5317\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff09\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u90e8\uff08\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\uff09\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1aAmazon EC2\u5b9a\u4ef7<\/a>\u548cAmazon EC2 P5\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

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