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class=\"PRN_ImbeddedAssetReference\" id=\"DivAssetPlaceHolder1417\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mma.prnasia.com\/media2\/1926661\/image_5017196_21085355.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/image_5017196_21085355.jpg\" title=\"\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u73b0\u573a\u5609\u5bbe\u5408\u5f71\u7559\u5ff5\" alt=\"\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u73b0\u573a\u5609\u5bbe\u5408\u5f71\u7559\u5ff5\" \/><\/a><br 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<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iarc.fr\/faq\/latest-global-cancer-data-2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/www.iarc.fr\/faq\/latest-global-cancer-data-2020<\/a><br \/>2.&nbsp; Hope S et al. N Eng J Med. 2014,371(2):175-176<br \/>3.&nbsp; Lei Fan Lancet Oncol 2014;15;e279-89<\/p>\n<div class=\"PRN_ImbeddedAssetReference\" id=\"DivAssetPlaceHolder0\">  <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e0a\u6d772022\u5e7410\u670821\u65e5 \/\u7f8e\u901a\u793e\/ &#8212;&nbsp;\u6bcf\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u5173\u6ce8\u6708\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u6052\u745e\u533b\u836f&quot;\u5168\u529b\u53bb\u7231&quot;\u60a3\u8005\u5173\u7231\u516c\u76ca\u54c1\u724c\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u9632\u6cbb\u7cfb\u5217\u79d1\u666e\u6d3b\u52a8\u5728\u5168\u6708\u5c55\u5f00\u300210\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u7c89\u7ea2\u4e1d\u5e26\u5173\u7231\u65e5\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6301\u7eed\u6574\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u79d1\u666e\u6d3b\u52a8\u91cd\u5934\u8282\u76ee\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u8054\u5408\u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u764c\u534f\u4f1a\u79d1\u666e\u4e13\u4e1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u7c89\u7ea2\u5929\u4f7f\u764c\u75c7\u75c5\u53cb\u5173\u7231\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u5eb7\u590d\u8005\u3001\u533b\u751f\u4e13\u5bb6\u548c\u8eab\u5fc3\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\u7684\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u9632\u6cbb\u79d1\u666e\u76f4\u64ad\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u6210\u529f\u4e3e\u529e\u3002\u6d3b\u52a8\u65e8\u5728\u4ece\u8eab\u5fc3\u5173\u6000\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5730\u5173\u7231\u5e7f\u5927\u5973\u6027\u670b\u53cb\u548c\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u65e9\u8bca\u65e9\u7b5b\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u5eb7\u590d\u8005\u7684\u6297\u764c\u4f53\u609f\uff0c\u5021\u5bfc\u60a3\u8005\u53ca\u5973\u6027\u540c\u80de\u52a0\u5f3a\u81ea\u6211\u5173\u6000\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u653e\u677e\u8eab\u5fc3\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u4e73\u817a\u5065\u5eb7\u79d1\u666e\u5de5\u4f5c\u574a\u73b0\u573a \u4e73\u817a\u764c\u53d1\u75c5\u8d8b\u4e8e\u5e74\u8f7b\u5316&nbsp;\u4e13\u5bb6\u547c\u5401\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u65e9\u6cbb\u7597 \u6839\u636e2020\u5e74\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u56fd\u9645\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\uff08IARC\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u6076\u6027\u80bf\u7624\u3002\u5728\u6211\u56fd\uff0c\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u589e\u957f\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u5df2\u4f4d\u5217\u4e2d\u56fd\u5973\u6027\u80bf\u7624\u53d1\u75c5\u8c31\u9996\u4f4d[1]\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c50\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u536021%[2]\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u56fd50\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u8fbe57.4%\uff0c\u7edd\u7ecf\u524d\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fbe62.9%[3]\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e\u79cd\u65cf\u3001\u9057\u4f20\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u751f\u6b96\u548c\u6fc0\u7d20\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u80a5\u80d6\u3001\u55dc\u9152\u3001\u4e0d\u826f\u996e\u98df\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\u4e60\u60ef\u7b49\u7efc\u5408\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u5173\u3002 \u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u764c\u534f\u4f1a\u79d1\u666e\u5ba3\u4f20\u90e8\u90e8\u957f\u652f\u4fee\u76ca\u6559\u6388\u8868\u793a\uff1a&quot;\u75ab\u60c5\u540e\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7cbe\u795e\u969c\u788d\u75be\u75c5\u6108\u52a0\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u957f\u671f\u5904\u4e8e\u6291\u90c1\u7126\u8651\u9ad8\u538b\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5973\u6027\u66f4\u6613\u5f97\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u5973\u6027\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u589e\u9ad8\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u503c\u6b64\u56fd\u9645\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u5173\u6ce8\u6708\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u764c\u534f\u4f1a\u79d1\u666e\u4e13\u4e1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8054\u5408\u591a\u5bb6\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u79d1\u666e\u6559\u80b2\u57fa\u5730\u53ca\u60a3\u8005\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f00\u5c55\u7cfb\u5217\u79d1\u666e\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u671f\u5f85\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u2018\u65e9\u9884\u9632\u3001\u65e9\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u65e9\u6cbb\u7597\u3001\u65e9\u5eb7\u590d&#8217;\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u5343\u4e07\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u5927\u4f17\u5173\u6ce8\u4e73\u817a\u5065\u5eb7\u3002&quot; 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\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a 1.&nbsp; https:\/\/www.iarc.fr\/faq\/latest-global-cancer-data-20202.&nbsp; Hope S et al. 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