{"id":82286,"date":"2022-10-21T17:30:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-21T10:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/pr\/2022102117300082286"},"modified":"2022-10-21T22:22:55","modified_gmt":"2022-10-21T14:22:55","slug":"30%e5%b9%b4%e5%90%8e-%e5%87%8f%e9%87%8d%e6%89%8b%e6%9c%af%e6%96%b0%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/pr\/2022102117300082286","title":{"rendered":"30\u5e74\u540e &#8212; \u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u65b0\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p><b>\u533b<\/b><b>\u7597\u673a\u6784\u66f4\u6362\u8fc7\u5ea6\u9650\u5236\u73b0\u4ee3\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8fc7\u65f6\u5171\u8bc6\u58f0\u660e<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"legendSpanClass\">\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5dde\u7ebd\u8d1d\u91cc<\/span><span class=\"legendSpanClass\">2022\u5e7410\u670821\u65e5<\/span> &nbsp;\/\u7f8e\u901a\u793e\/ &#8212; \u5168\u7403\u4e24\u5927\u51cf\u91cd\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u673a\u6784\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5faa\u8bc1\u4e34\u5e8a\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5efa\u8bae\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u6269\u5927\u60a3\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u7684\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u8eab\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\u6307\u6570\uff08BMI\uff09\u4e3a30\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u76842\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u3002BMI\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u9ad8\u548c\u4f53\u91cd\u8861\u91cf\u7684\u4f53\u8102\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u662f\u624b\u672f\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7b5b\u9009\u6807\u51c6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b><i><a href=\"https:\/\/c212.net\/c\/link\/?t=0&amp;l=zh-hans&amp;o=3681511-1&amp;h=2627653619&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1016%2Fj.soard.2022.08.013&amp;a=%E3%80%8A2022%E5%B9%B4ASMBS%2FIFSO%E4%BB%A3%E8%B0%A2%E5%92%8C%E8%82%A5%E8%83%96%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%AF%E9%80%82%E5%BA%94%E7%97%87%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97%E3%80%8B\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u300a2022\u5e74ASMBS\/IFSO\u4ee3\u8c22\u548c\u80a5\u80d6\u624b\u672f\u9002\u5e94\u75c7\u6307\u5357\u300b<\/a><\/i><\/b>\u4eca\u5929\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728<i>\u300a\u80a5\u80d6\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5916\u79d1\u624b<\/i><i>\u672f\u300b\uff08<\/i><i>SOARD<\/i><i>\uff09<\/i>\u548c<i>\u300a\u80a5\u80d6\u5916\u79d1\u300b<\/i>\u671f\u520a\u4e0a<b>\uff0c<\/b>\u65e8\u5728\u53d6\u4ee3\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08NIH\uff0930\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u533b\u751f\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u7136\u4f9d\u8d56\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u8c01\u5e94\u8be5\u63a5\u53d7\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u3001\u5e94\u8be5\u63a5\u53d7\u54ea\u79cd\u624b\u672f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u8be5\u4f55\u65f6\u63a5\u53d7\u624b\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ee3\u8c22\u51cf\u91cd\u5916\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/c212.net\/c\/link\/?t=0&amp;l=zh-hans&amp;o=3681511-1&amp;h=134833290&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fc212.net%2Fc%2Flink%2F%3Ft%3D0%26l%3Den%26o%3D3681511-2%26h%3D3221799389%26u%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fasmbs.org%252F%26a%3DASMBS&amp;a=ASMBS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ASMBS<\/a>\uff09\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u51cf\u91cd\u5916\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u548c\u7efc\u5408\u4fdd\u5065\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u80a5\u80d6\u548c\u4ee3\u8c22\u75be\u75c5\u5916\u79d1\u8054\u5408\u4f1a<a href=\"https:\/\/c212.net\/c\/link\/?t=0&amp;l=zh-hans&amp;o=3681511-1&amp;h=1921955233&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fc212.net%2Fc%2Flink%2F%3Ft%3D0%26l%3Den%26o%3D3681511-2%26h%3D2086084532%26u%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.ifso.com%252F%26a%3D(IFSO)&amp;a=%EF%BC%88IFSO%EF%BC%89\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\uff08IFSO\uff09<\/a>\u5219\u4ee3\u8868\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u573072\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u534f\u4f1a\u548c\u5b66\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>ASMBS\u603b\u88c1\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u535a\u58ebTeresa LaMasters\u8bf4\uff1a&quot;1991\u5e74NIH\u5173\u4e8e\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u5ea6\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u8fc730\u591a\u5e74\u548c\u6570\u767e\u9879\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u968f\u673a\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u8be5\u58f0\u660e\u4e0d\u518d\u53cd\u6620\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5e76\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e0e\u5f53\u4eca\u73b0\u4ee3\u624b\u672f\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u6539\u53d8\u601d\u7ef4\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002\u65e9\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002&quot;<\/p>\n<p>\u57281991\u5e74\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/c212.net\/c\/link\/?t=0&amp;l=zh-hans&amp;o=3681511-1&amp;h=826616338&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fc212.net%2Fc%2Flink%2F%3Ft%3D0%26l%3Den%26o%3D3681511-2%26h%3D339363760%26u%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fconsensus.nih.gov%252F1991%252F1991gisurgeryobesity084PDF.pdf%26a%3Dconsensus%2Bstatement&amp;a=%E5%85%B1%E8%AF%86%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u5171\u8bc6\u58f0\u660e<\/a>\u4e2d\uff0c\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8eBMI\u81f3\u5c11\u4e3a40\u621635\u4e14\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u80a5\u80d6\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5\uff08\u5982\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u6216\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\uff09\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u8be5\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u8179\u8154\u955c\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/c212.net\/c\/link\/?t=0&amp;l=zh-hans&amp;o=3681511-1&amp;h=3479999169&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fc212.net%2Fc%2Flink%2F%3Ft%3D0%26l%3Den%26o%3D3681511-2%26h%3D1504020457%26u%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%252F25352176%252F%26a%3Dweight-loss%2Bsurgery%2Bas%2Bsafe%2Bor%2Bsafer&amp;a=%E4%BD%BF%E5%87%8F%E9%87%8D%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%AF%E4%B8%8E%E8%83%86%E5%9B%8A%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%AF%E3%80%81%E9%98%91%E5%B0%BE%E5%88%87%E9%99%A4%E6%9C%AF%E5%92%8C%E8%86%9D%E5%85%B3%E8%8A%82%E7%BD%AE%E6%8D%A2%E6%9C%AF%E7%AD%89%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%AF%E4%B8%80%E6%A0%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E6%88%96%E6%9B%B4%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u4f7f\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u4e0e\u80c6\u56ca\u624b\u672f\u3001\u9611\u5c3e\u5207\u9664\u672f\u548c\u819d\u5173\u8282\u7f6e\u6362\u672f\u7b49\u666e\u901a\u624b\u672f\u4e00\u6837\u5b89\u5168\u6216\u66f4\u5b89\u5168<\/a>\u3002&nbsp;\u8be5\u58f0\u660e\u8fd8\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u8981\u5bf9BMI\u8d85\u8fc740\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c1a\u672a\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u65b0\u7684\u60a3\u8005<\/b><b>\u9009\u62e9\u6807\u51c6<\/b>&nbsp;&#8212; <b>\u65f6\u4ee3\u5df2\u7ecf\u6539\u53d8<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u300aASMBS\/IFSO\u6307\u5357\u300b\u73b0\u5728\u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9BMI\u4e3a35\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u8c22\u548c\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\uff0c&quot;\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u60a3\u6709\u80a5\u80d6\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u5176\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5982\u4f55&quot;\uff0c\u5bf9BMI\u4ecb\u4e8e30\u523034.9\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e14\u60a3\u6709\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca&quot;\u9002\u5f53\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74&quot;\u4e5f\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u624b\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u6307\u5357\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u624b\u672f\u65b9\u6cd5\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u663e\u8457\u6216\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u4f53\u91cd\u51cf\u8f7b\u6216\u6539\u5584\u76f8\u5173\u80a5\u80d6\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u4eceBMI 30\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884c\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u3002\u8be5\u6307\u5357\u8fd8\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6BMI\u9608\u503c\u7684\u80a5\u80d6\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u7fa4\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u4eba\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u4eceBMI 27.5\u5f00\u59cb\u63a5\u53d7\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u73b0\u4ee3\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u66f4\u9ad8<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u6307\u5357\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6307\u51fa\uff0c&quot;\u4ee3\u8c22\u548c\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5bf9\u6240\u6709BMI\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u522b\u80a5\u80d6\u75c7\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5faa\u8bc1\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5&quot;\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14&quot;\u57281991\u5e74NIH\u5171\u8bc6\u58f0\u660e\u4e4b\u540e\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u957f\u671f\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u81f4\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e0e\u975e\u624b\u672f\u6cbb\u7597\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4ee3\u8c22\u548c\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u51cf\u80a5\u6548\u679c\u3002&quot;<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u6307\u5357\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u591a\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u624b\u672f\u540e\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u5f97\u5230\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u603b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14&quot;\u8001\u5f0f\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u672f\u5df2\u88ab\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u624b\u672f\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002&quot; \u4e24\u79cd\u8179\u8154\u955c\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u5373\u8896\u72b6\u80c3\u5207\u9664\u672f\u548cRoux-en-Y\u80c3\u65c1\u8def\u672f\uff08RYGB\uff09\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7ea6\u5360\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6240\u6709\u624b\u672f\u768490%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5927\u7ea6\u67091%\u52302%\u7684\u5408\u683c\u60a3\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u3002\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u8bf4\uff0c1991\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u9650\u5236\u6027\u8fc7\u5f3a\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u58f0\u660e\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6709\u9650\u4f7f\u7528\u30022016\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6709\u8d85\u8fc76.5\u4ebf\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u60a3\u6709\u80a5\u80d6\u75c7\uff0c\u7ea6\u5360\u4e16\u754c\u6210\u4eba\u4eba\u53e3\u768413%\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/c212.net\/c\/link\/?t=0&amp;l=zh-hans&amp;o=3681511-1&amp;h=2972230832&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fc212.net%2Fc%2Flink%2F%3Ft%3D0%26l%3Den%26o%3D3681511-2%26h%3D1195138573%26u%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.cdc.gov%252Fnchs%252Fproducts%252Fdatabriefs%252Fdb360.htm%26a%3DCDC%2Breports&amp;a=CDC%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">CDC\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u8bf4\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc742%\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u60a3\u6709\u80a5\u80d6\u75c7\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>IFSO\u603b\u88c1\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u535a\u58ebScott Shikora\u8bf4\uff1a&quot;\u300aASMBS\/IFSO\u6307\u5357\u300b\u5728\u80a5\u80d6\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u3001\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5e76\u52aa\u529b\u6d88\u9664\u963b\u788d\u83b7\u5f97\u533b\u5b66\u4e0a\u6700\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6709\u6548\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u591a\u7684\u624b\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u969c\u788d\u548c\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002&quot;<\/p>\n<p>\u300aASMBS\/IFSO\u6307\u5357\u300b\u53ea\u662f\u533b\u5b66\u56e2\u4f53\u547c\u5401\u6269\u5927\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u65b0\u5efa\u8bae\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4e00\u9879\u30022016\u5e74\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u534f\u4f1a\uff08ADA\uff09\u5728\u5185\u768445\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"https:\/\/c212.net\/c\/link\/?t=0&amp;l=zh-hans&amp;o=3681511-1&amp;h=3305386084&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fc212.net%2Fc%2Flink%2F%3Ft%3D0%26l%3Den%26o%3D3681511-2%26h%3D593798846%26u%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fcare.diabetesjournals.org%252Fcontent%252F39%252F6%252F861%26a%3Djoint%2Bstatement&amp;a=%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u8054\u5408\u58f0\u660e<\/a>\uff0c\u5373\u5bf9\u4e8e2\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u4e14BMI\u4ecb\u4e8e30.0\u523034.9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u53e3\u670d\u6216\u6ce8\u5c04\u836f\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u6700\u4f73\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\uff0c\u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6\u4ecd\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5219\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5efa\u8bae\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5728ADA\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/c212.net\/c\/link\/?t=0&amp;l=zh-hans&amp;o=3681511-1&amp;h=1057819378&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fc212.net%2Fc%2Flink%2F%3Ft%3D0%26l%3Den%26o%3D3681511-2%26h%3D596844701%26u%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fdiabetesjournals.org%252Fcare%252Farticle%252F45%252FSupplement_1%252FS113%252F138906%252F8-Obesity-and-Weight-Management-for-the-Prevention%26a%3D%2522Standards%2Bof%2BMedical%2BCare%2Bin%2BDiabetes%2B-%2B2022&amp;a=%E3%80%8A2022%E5%B9%B4%E7%B3%96%E5%B0%BF%E7%97%85%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97%E6%8A%A4%E7%90%86%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E3%80%8B\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u300a2022\u5e74\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u533b\u7597\u62a4\u7406\u6807\u51c6\u300b<\/a>\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u66f4\u6362\u8fc7\u5ea6\u9650\u5236\u73b0\u4ee3\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8fc7\u65f6\u5171\u8bc6\u58f0\u660e \u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5dde\u7ebd\u8d1d\u91cc2022\u5e7410\u670821\u65e5 &nbsp;\/\u7f8e\u901a\u793e\/ &#8212; \u5168\u7403\u4e24\u5927\u51cf\u91cd\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u673a\u6784\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5faa\u8bc1\u4e34\u5e8a\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5efa\u8bae\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u6269\u5927\u60a3\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u7684\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u8eab\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\u6307\u6570\uff08BMI\uff09\u4e3a30\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u76842\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u3002BMI\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u9ad8\u548c\u4f53\u91cd\u8861\u91cf\u7684\u4f53\u8102\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u662f\u624b\u672f\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7b5b\u9009\u6807\u51c6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 \u300a2022\u5e74ASMBS\/IFSO\u4ee3\u8c22\u548c\u80a5\u80d6\u624b\u672f\u9002\u5e94\u75c7\u6307\u5357\u300b\u4eca\u5929\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u80a5\u80d6\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u672f\u300b\uff08SOARD\uff09\u548c\u300a\u80a5\u80d6\u5916\u79d1\u300b\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u53d6\u4ee3\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08NIH\uff0930\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u533b\u751f\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u7136\u4f9d\u8d56\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u8c01\u5e94\u8be5\u63a5\u53d7\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u3001\u5e94\u8be5\u63a5\u53d7\u54ea\u79cd\u624b\u672f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u8be5\u4f55\u65f6\u63a5\u53d7\u624b\u672f\u3002 \u7f8e\u56fd\u4ee3\u8c22\u51cf\u91cd\u5916\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08ASMBS\uff09\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u51cf\u91cd\u5916\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u548c\u7efc\u5408\u4fdd\u5065\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u80a5\u80d6\u548c\u4ee3\u8c22\u75be\u75c5\u5916\u79d1\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\uff08IFSO\uff09\u5219\u4ee3\u8868\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u573072\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u534f\u4f1a\u548c\u5b66\u4f1a\u3002 ASMBS\u603b\u88c1\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u535a\u58ebTeresa LaMasters\u8bf4\uff1a&quot;1991\u5e74NIH\u5173\u4e8e\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u5ea6\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u8fc730\u591a\u5e74\u548c\u6570\u767e\u9879\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u968f\u673a\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u8be5\u58f0\u660e\u4e0d\u518d\u53cd\u6620\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5e76\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e0e\u5f53\u4eca\u73b0\u4ee3\u624b\u672f\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u6539\u53d8\u601d\u7ef4\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002\u65e9\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002&quot; \u57281991\u5e74\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\uff0c\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8eBMI\u81f3\u5c11\u4e3a40\u621635\u4e14\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u80a5\u80d6\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5\uff08\u5982\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u6216\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\uff09\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u8be5\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u8179\u8154\u955c\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u4f7f\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u4e0e\u80c6\u56ca\u624b\u672f\u3001\u9611\u5c3e\u5207\u9664\u672f\u548c\u819d\u5173\u8282\u7f6e\u6362\u672f\u7b49\u666e\u901a\u624b\u672f\u4e00\u6837\u5b89\u5168\u6216\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3002&nbsp;\u8be5\u58f0\u660e\u8fd8\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u8981\u5bf9BMI\u8d85\u8fc740\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c1a\u672a\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u7814\u7a76\u3002 \u65b0\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u9009\u62e9\u6807\u51c6&nbsp;&#8212; \u65f6\u4ee3\u5df2\u7ecf\u6539\u53d8 \u300aASMBS\/IFSO\u6307\u5357\u300b\u73b0\u5728\u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9BMI\u4e3a35\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u8c22\u548c\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\uff0c&quot;\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u60a3\u6709\u80a5\u80d6\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u5176\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5982\u4f55&quot;\uff0c\u5bf9BMI\u4ecb\u4e8e30\u523034.9\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e14\u60a3\u6709\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca&quot;\u9002\u5f53\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74&quot;\u4e5f\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u624b\u672f\u3002 \u8be5\u6307\u5357\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u624b\u672f\u65b9\u6cd5\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u663e\u8457\u6216\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u4f53\u91cd\u51cf\u8f7b\u6216\u6539\u5584\u76f8\u5173\u80a5\u80d6\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u4eceBMI 30\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884c\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u3002\u8be5\u6307\u5357\u8fd8\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6BMI\u9608\u503c\u7684\u80a5\u80d6\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u7fa4\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u4eba\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u4eceBMI 27.5\u5f00\u59cb\u63a5\u53d7\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u3002 \u73b0\u4ee3\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u66f4\u9ad8 \u65b0\u6307\u5357\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6307\u51fa\uff0c&quot;\u4ee3\u8c22\u548c\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5bf9\u6240\u6709BMI\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u522b\u80a5\u80d6\u75c7\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5faa\u8bc1\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5&quot;\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14&quot;\u57281991\u5e74NIH\u5171\u8bc6\u58f0\u660e\u4e4b\u540e\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u957f\u671f\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u81f4\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e0e\u975e\u624b\u672f\u6cbb\u7597\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4ee3\u8c22\u548c\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u51cf\u80a5\u6548\u679c\u3002&quot; \u8be5\u6307\u5357\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u591a\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u624b\u672f\u540e\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u5f97\u5230\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u603b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14&quot;\u8001\u5f0f\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u672f\u5df2\u88ab\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u624b\u672f\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002&quot; \u4e24\u79cd\u8179\u8154\u955c\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u5373\u8896\u72b6\u80c3\u5207\u9664\u672f\u548cRoux-en-Y\u80c3\u65c1\u8def\u672f\uff08RYGB\uff09\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7ea6\u5360\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6240\u6709\u624b\u672f\u768490%\u3002 \u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5927\u7ea6\u67091%\u52302%\u7684\u5408\u683c\u60a3\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u51cf\u91cd\u624b\u672f\u3002\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u8bf4\uff0c1991\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u9650\u5236\u6027\u8fc7\u5f3a\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u58f0\u660e\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6709\u9650\u4f7f\u7528\u30022016\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6709\u8d85\u8fc76.5\u4ebf\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u60a3\u6709\u80a5\u80d6\u75c7\uff0c\u7ea6\u5360\u4e16\u754c\u6210\u4eba\u4eba\u53e3\u768413%\u3002CDC\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc742%\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u60a3\u6709\u80a5\u80d6\u75c7\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002 IFSO\u603b\u88c1\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u535a\u58ebScott Shikora\u8bf4\uff1a&quot;\u300aASMBS\/IFSO\u6307\u5357\u300b\u5728\u80a5\u80d6\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u3001\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5e76\u52aa\u529b\u6d88\u9664\u963b\u788d\u83b7\u5f97\u533b\u5b66\u4e0a\u6700\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6709\u6548\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u591a\u7684\u624b\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u969c\u788d\u548c\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002&quot; \u300aASMBS\/IFSO\u6307\u5357\u300b\u53ea\u662f\u533b\u5b66\u56e2\u4f53\u547c\u5401\u6269\u5927\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u65b0\u5efa\u8bae\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4e00\u9879\u30022016\u5e74\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u534f\u4f1a\uff08ADA\uff09\u5728\u5185\u768445\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u8054\u5408\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5373\u5bf9\u4e8e2\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u4e14BMI\u4ecb\u4e8e30.0\u523034.9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u53e3\u670d\u6216\u6ce8\u5c04\u836f\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u6700\u4f73\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\uff0c\u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6\u4ecd\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5219\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5efa\u8bae\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5728ADA\u7684\u300a2022\u5e74\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u533b\u7597\u62a4\u7406\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u4e2d\u3002 &nbsp;&hellip; <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/pr\/2022102117300082286\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":556,"featured_media":8278,"comment_status":"close","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1965],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-82286","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-partnerships"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82286","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/556"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82286"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82286\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":82287,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82286\/revisions\/82287"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82286"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82286"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}