{"id":80457,"date":"2022-09-20T06:01:00","date_gmt":"2022-09-19T23:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/pr\/2022092006010080457"},"modified":"2022-09-20T22:15:20","modified_gmt":"2022-09-20T14:15:20","slug":"%e8%8b%b1%e5%9b%bd%e5%9b%bd%e5%ae%b6%e5%8d%ab%e7%94%9f%e4%b8%8e%e4%b8%b4%e5%ba%8a%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%89%80%e6%8e%a8%e8%8d%90%e7%99%be%e6%82%a6%e6%b3%bd-%ef%bc%88%e6%b3%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/pr\/2022092006010080457","title":{"rendered":"\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u4e0e\u4e34\u5e8a\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u63a8\u8350\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd\u00ae \uff08\u6cfd\u5e03\u66ff\u5c3c\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u65e2\u5f80\u63a5\u53d7\u8fc7\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u79cd\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u534e\u6c0f\u5de8\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u8840\u75c7\u60a3\u8005"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd<\/i>®<\/sup><\/i>\u662f\u9996\u4e2a\u7531\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u4e0e\u4e34\u5e8a\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08<\/i>NICE<\/i>\uff09\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u534e\u6c0f\u5de8\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u8840\u75c7\uff08<\/i>WM<\/i>\uff09\u7684\u5e03\u9c81\u987f\u6c0f\u916a\u6c28\u9178\u6fc0\u9176\uff08<\/i>BTK<\/i>\uff09\u6291\u5236\u5242<\/i><\/p>\n

\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd<\/i>®<\/sup><\/i>\u662f<\/i>WM<\/i>\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u5177\u6709\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u7684<\/i>BTK<\/i>\u6291\u5236\u5242<\/i><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u5251\u6865\u548c\u745e\u58eb\u5df4\u585e\u5c14<\/span>2022\u5e749\u670820\u65e5<\/span> \/\u7f8e\u901a\u793e\/ — \u767e\u6d4e\u795e\u5dde\uff08\u7eb3\u65af\u8fbe\u514b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1aBGNE\uff1b\u9999\u6e2f\u8054\u4ea4\u6240\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a06160\uff1b \u4e0a\u4ea4\u6240\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a688235\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u5168\u7403\u6027\u751f\u7269\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u6297\u80bf\u7624\u836f\u7269\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u4eca\u65e5\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u536b\u751f\u6280\u672f\u8bc4\u4f30\u673a\u6784\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u4e0e\u4e34\u5e8a\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08NICE\uff09\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u6700\u7ec8\u8bc4\u4f30\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®<\/sup>\uff08\u6cfd\u5e03\u66ff\u5c3c\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u65e2\u5f80\u63a5\u53d7\u8fc7\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u79cd\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4e14\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u82ef\u8fbe\u83ab\u53f8\u6c40-\u5229\u59a5\u6614\u5355\u6297\u8054\u5408\u7528\u836f\uff08BR\uff09\u7684\u534e\u6c0f\u5de8\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u8840\u75c7\uff08WM\uff09\u6210\u4eba\u60a3\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

NICE\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®<\/sup>\u6210\u4e3a\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u548c\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u5730\u533a\u9996\u4e2a\u4e5f\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597WM\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u836f\u7269\u3002NICE\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u514d\u75ab\u7597\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u60a3\u8005\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u5230\u533b\u9662\u5c31\u8bca[i]<\/sup>\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u4e9f\u9700\u6709\u6548\u4e14\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u826f\u597d\u7684WM\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

WM\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7f55\u89c1\u7684B\u7ec6\u80de\u6dcb\u5df4\u7624\uff0c\u4ec5\u5360\u975e\u970d\u5947\u91d1\u6dcb\u5df4\u7624\u60a3\u8005\u7fa4\u4f53\u76842%\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u7ea6\u67094,000\u540dWM\u60a3\u8005[ii]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u533b\u9662WM\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8840\u6db2\u79d1\u987e\u95ee\u517c\u4e34\u5e8a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4ebaShirley D’Sa\u535a\u58eb\u8868\u793a\uff1a"\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®<\/sup>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u9009\u62e9\u6027BTK\u6291\u5236\u5242\u3002NICE\u5bf9\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®<\/sup>\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u8350\uff0c\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u548c\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u5730\u533a\u7b26\u5408\u6cbb\u7597\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u62e5\u6709\u8fd9\u4e00\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u76ee\u524d\u6807\u51c6\u6cbb\u7597\u53ef\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u4f18\u7597\u6548\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3001\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u9009\u62e9\u3002"<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6b64\u6b21\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\uff0cNICE\u8ba4\u4e3a\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®<\/sup>\u53ef\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3aWM\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u4e00\u9879"\u91cd\u5927\u8fdb\u6b65"\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bc1\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u7597\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®<\/sup>\u6cbb\u7597\u7684WM\u60a3\u8005\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u66f4\u957f\uff0c\u4e14\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002NICE\u8ba4\u4e3a\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®<\/sup>\u5177\u6709\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5176\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8d28\u91cf\u8c03\u6574\u751f\u547d\u5e74\uff08QALY\uff09\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u8d39\u7528\u6700\u4f4e\u4ec5\u4e3a20,000\u81f330,000\u82f1\u9551[i]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u767e\u6d4e\u795e\u5dde\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u603b\u7ecf\u7406Robert Mulrooney\u535a\u58eb\u8868\u793a\uff1a"\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u6b23\u559cNICE\u5c06\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®<\/sup>\u5217\u4e3a\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u548c\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u5730\u533a\u7b26\u5408\u6cbb\u7597\u6807\u51c6\u7684WM\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u7684WM\u60a3\u8005\u6210\u4e3a\u6b27\u6d32\u9996\u6279\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®<\/sup>\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002\u767e\u6d4e\u795e\u5dde\u7684\u613f\u666f\u662f\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u8d1f\u62c5\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u4e0eNICE\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08NHS\uff09\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3a\u82f1\u56fd\u8840\u6db2\u80bf\u7624\u60a3\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u6cbb\u7597\u9009\u62e9\u3002"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®\u662f\u9996\u4e2a\u7531\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u4e0e\u4e34\u5e8a\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08NICE\uff09\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u534e\u6c0f\u5de8\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u8840\u75c7\uff08WM\uff09\u7684\u5e03\u9c81\u987f\u6c0f\u916a\u6c28\u9178\u6fc0\u9176\uff08BTK\uff09\u6291\u5236\u5242 \u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®\u662fWM\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u5177\u6709\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u7684BTK\u6291\u5236\u5242 \u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u5251\u6865\u548c\u745e\u58eb\u5df4\u585e\u5c142022\u5e749\u670820\u65e5 \/\u7f8e\u901a\u793e\/ — \u767e\u6d4e\u795e\u5dde\uff08\u7eb3\u65af\u8fbe\u514b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1aBGNE\uff1b\u9999\u6e2f\u8054\u4ea4\u6240\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a06160\uff1b \u4e0a\u4ea4\u6240\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a688235\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u5168\u7403\u6027\u751f\u7269\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u6297\u80bf\u7624\u836f\u7269\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u4eca\u65e5\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u536b\u751f\u6280\u672f\u8bc4\u4f30\u673a\u6784\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u4e0e\u4e34\u5e8a\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08NICE\uff09\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u6700\u7ec8\u8bc4\u4f30\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®\uff08\u6cfd\u5e03\u66ff\u5c3c\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u65e2\u5f80\u63a5\u53d7\u8fc7\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u79cd\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4e14\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u82ef\u8fbe\u83ab\u53f8\u6c40-\u5229\u59a5\u6614\u5355\u6297\u8054\u5408\u7528\u836f\uff08BR\uff09\u7684\u534e\u6c0f\u5de8\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u8840\u75c7\uff08WM\uff09\u6210\u4eba\u60a3\u8005\u3002 NICE\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®\u6210\u4e3a\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u548c\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u5730\u533a\u9996\u4e2a\u4e5f\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597WM\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u836f\u7269\u3002NICE\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u514d\u75ab\u7597\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u60a3\u8005\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u5230\u533b\u9662\u5c31\u8bca[i]\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u4e9f\u9700\u6709\u6548\u4e14\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u826f\u597d\u7684WM\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u3002 WM\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7f55\u89c1\u7684B\u7ec6\u80de\u6dcb\u5df4\u7624\uff0c\u4ec5\u5360\u975e\u970d\u5947\u91d1\u6dcb\u5df4\u7624\u60a3\u8005\u7fa4\u4f53\u76842%\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u7ea6\u67094,000\u540dWM\u60a3\u8005[ii]\u3002 \u4f26\u6566\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u533b\u9662WM\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8840\u6db2\u79d1\u987e\u95ee\u517c\u4e34\u5e8a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4ebaShirley D’Sa\u535a\u58eb\u8868\u793a\uff1a"\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u9009\u62e9\u6027BTK\u6291\u5236\u5242\u3002NICE\u5bf9\u767e\u60a6\u6cfd®\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u8350\uff0c\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u548c\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u5730\u533a\u7b26\u5408\u6cbb\u7597\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u62e5\u6709\u8fd9\u4e00\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u76ee\u524d\u6807\u51c6\u6cbb\u7597\u53ef\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u4f18\u7597\u6548\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3001\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u9009\u62e9\u3002" 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