{"id":48953,"date":"2021-10-21T19:52:00","date_gmt":"2021-10-21T12:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/pr\/2021102119520048953"},"modified":"2021-10-22T17:53:25","modified_gmt":"2021-10-22T09:53:25","slug":"12-6%e4%ba%bf%e4%ba%ba%e5%9b%a0%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e7%a0%b4%e5%9d%8f%e9%9d%a2%e4%b8%b4%e6%9c%80%e9%ab%98%e5%86%b2%e7%aa%81%e5%92%8c%e8%bf%81%e7%a7%bb%e9%a3%8e%e9%99%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/pr\/2021102119520048953","title":{"rendered":"12.6\u4ebf\u4eba\u56e0\u73af\u5883\u7834\u574f\u9762\u4e34\u6700\u9ad8\u51b2\u7a81\u548c\u8fc1\u79fb\u98ce\u9669"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>\u4f26\u65662021\u5e7410\u670821\u65e5 \/\u7f8e\u901a\u793e\/ &#8212; \u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u667a\u56ca\u56e2<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.economicsandpeace.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow 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94\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u6001\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2020\u5e74\uff0c\u56e0\u51b2\u7a81\u800c\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u7a33\u5b9a\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u70ed\u70b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u76842310\u4e07\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5176\u672c\u56fd\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u63a5\u7eb3\u4e86\u6765\u81ea\u70ed\u70b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u6700\u591a\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230660\u4e07\u3002\u968f\u7740\u751f\u6001\u9000\u5316\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6301\u7eed\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u6570\u5343\u4e07\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/urldefense.proofpoint.com\/v2\/url?u=http-3A__www.economicsandpeace.org_&amp;d=DwMFAg&amp;c=5oszCido4egZ9x-32Pvn-g&amp;r=dZ1VvdbcabBgpmvYbxJNdPamUhgDcbcozWG-uArgoHKuO7CePxTppEKjnSXW-3UL&amp;m=74LNbsB6VCI1FVOrySTUZ9BKsFwjbCOOChgCIyAxoMk&amp;s=u62mG4InlVAHdFTvIhy-yFhK8cIHy-tXnJlthL1WTJE&amp;e=\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u548c\u5e73\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a><\/b><b><u>\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u517c\u6267\u884c\u4e3b\u5e2d<\/u><\/b><b><u><span class=\"xn-person\">Steve Killelea<\/span><\/u><\/b><b><u>\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/u><\/b>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i>\u201cCOP26<\/i><i>\u4e3a\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/i><i>\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u80fd<\/i><i>\u591f\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5927\u5e45\u52a0\u901f\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u751f\u6001\u5a01\u80c1\u5e76\u9700\u8981\u591a\u82b1\u8d39\u6570\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u4e4b\u524d\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/i>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5728\u4e8e\u91c7\u53d6\u66f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u529e\u6cd5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u6574\u5408\u5404\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u6784\u3002\u51b2\u7a81\u3001\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u6c34\u65e0\u4fdd\u969c\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u8fc1\u79fb\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u4fdd\u5065\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u5747\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u7cfb\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6700\u59a5\u5584\u5730\u52a0\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/i><i>\u201d<\/i>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6001\u5ea6<\/b><b>&nbsp;<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u9879\u9488\u5bf9142\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d85\u8fc715\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u65b0\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u56fd\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5176\u516c\u6c11\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6700\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4eba\u53e3\u6700\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u53ea\u670923%\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u800c\u5370\u5ea6\u4e5f\u4ec5\u4e3a35%\u3002\u5168\u7403\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\u4e3a49.8%\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6bd4\u5973\u6027\u7565\u9ad82%\u3002<sup>[2]<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u884c\u52a8\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8bed\u548c\u8461\u8404\u7259\u8bed\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f97\u5206\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u524d20\u540d\u4e2d\u5360\u670912\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u9677\u5165\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f97\u5206\u5f88\u5dee\uff0c\u4e5f\u95e8\u3001\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u3001\u57c3\u53ca\u548c\u7f05\u7538\u5f97\u5206\u6700\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5f97\u5206\u63a5\u8fd1\u5168\u7403\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u8fbe\u523049.2%\uff0c\u800c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u5f97\u5206\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fbe\u523069.9%<\/p>\n<p>\u6027\u522b\u5dee\u5f02\u6700\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u5317\u6b27\u632a\u5a01\u3001\u745e\u5178\u548c\u82ac\u5170\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5f97\u5206\u5206\u522b\u6bd4\u7537\u6027\u9ad821%\u300118%\u548c13%\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u7cae\u98df\u65e0\u4fdd\u969c\u72b6\u51b5<\/b>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea2014\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u8db3\u591f\u7cae\u98df\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u5728\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u4e3a44%\u3002\u7cae\u98df\u65e0\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u4e0e\u548c\u5e73\u6076\u5316\u6709\u5173\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u52302050\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7cae\u98df\u9700\u6c42\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u589e\u52a050%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u5c01\u9501\u548c\u5173\u95ed\u8fb9\u5883\uff0c\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u7cae\u98df\u65e0\u4fdd\u969c\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u505c\u6ede\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u9965\u997f\u4ea7\u751f\u957f\u671f\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u6c34<\/b><b>\u8d44\u6e90\u538b\u529b<\/b>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>ETR\u63ed\u793a\uff0c\u52302040\u5e74\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u8d85\u8fc754\u4ebf\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u9762\u4e34\u6781\u7aef\u7f3a\u6c34\u538b\u529b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u9ece\u5df4\u5ae9\u548c\u7ea6\u65e6\u662f\u98ce\u9669\u6700\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u4ee5\u5357\u975e\u6d32\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u5e94\u53d8\u80fd\u529b\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u957f\u4e5f\u6700\u5feb\u300270%\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6c34\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u9ad8\u589e\u957f\u5c06\u52a0\u5267\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u6784\u5efa\u751f<\/b><b>\u6001\u5e94\u53d8\u80fd\u529b<\/b><b>&nbsp;<\/b><\/p>\n<p>IEP\u4e0e60\u4e2a\u9886\u5148\u653f\u7b56\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u53ef\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5168\u7403\u751f\u6001\u5e94\u53d8\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u5730\u533a\u5c06\u4fdd\u5065\u3001\u7cae\u98df\u3001\u6c34\u3001\u96be\u6c11\u6551\u6d4e\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5408\u5e76\u4e3a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target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.economicsandpeace.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">www.economicsandpeace.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>* ETR\u5f97\u5206\u6700\u5dee\u768411\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u3001\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u3001\u9a6c\u8fbe\u52a0\u65af\u52a0\u3001\u9a6c\u62c9\u7ef4\u3001\u5362\u65fa\u8fbe\u3001\u5e03\u9686\u8fea\u3001\u5371\u5730\u9a6c\u62c9\u3001\u83ab\u6851\u6bd4\u514b\u3001\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u3001\u5b89\u54e5\u62c9\u548c\u4e5f\u95e8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5 :<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"tyD5UsnbuL\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.economicsandpeace.org\/\">Home<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Home&#8221; &#8212; Institute for Economics and Peace\" src=\"https:\/\/www.economicsandpeace.org\/embed\/#?secret=tyD5UsnbuL\" data-secret=\"tyD5UsnbuL\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f26\u65662021\u5e7410\u670821\u65e5 \/\u7f8e\u901a\u793e\/ &#8212; \u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u667a\u56ca\u56e2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u548c\u5e73\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08IEP\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4efd\u751f\u6001\u5a01\u80c1\u62a5\u544a\uff08ETR\uff09\u3002 \u5173\u952e\u7ed3\u679c&nbsp; \u5728\u73af\u5883\u5a01\u80c1\u5f97\u5206\u6700\u5dee\u768415\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u670911\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u76ee\u524d\u88ab\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u51b2\u7a81\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u53e6\u59164\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u548c\u5e73\u5c40\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u8d44\u6e90\u9000\u5316\u548c\u51b2\u7a81\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002 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