{"id":103303,"date":"2024-01-16T15:55:00","date_gmt":"2024-01-16T08:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/pr\/20240116155500103303"},"modified":"2024-01-17T00:41:39","modified_gmt":"2024-01-16T16:41:39","slug":"%e8%b7%af%e6%98%93%e8%be%be%e5%ad%9a%e4%b8%8e%e5%a4%a7%e8%87%aa%e7%84%b6%e4%bf%9d%e6%8a%a4%e5%8d%8f%e4%bc%9a%e5%90%88%e4%bd%9c%ef%bc%8c%e8%81%9a%e7%84%a6%e4%ba%8e%e5%86%8d%e7%94%9f%e5%86%9c%e4%b8%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/pr\/20240116155500103303","title":{"rendered":"\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u4e0e\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u672c\u9879\u5408\u4f5c\u5c06\u4ece\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u4e0e\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u8c37\u7269\u6cb9\u7c7d\u3001\u5496\u5561\u548c\u68c9\u82b1\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u8d77\u6b65<\/i><\/p>\n

\u8377\u5170\u9e7f\u7279\u4e39\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u7075\u987f<\/span>2024\u5e741\u670816\u65e5<\/span> \/\u7f8e\u901a\u793e\/ — \u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u96c6\u56e2\uff08LDC\uff09\u548c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\uff08TNC\uff09\u8fd1\u65e5<\/span>\u5ba3\u5e03\u5f00\u5c55\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u7565\u6027\u519c\u4e1a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u63a8\u5e7f\u5b9e\u65bd\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u6816\u606f\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5408\u4f5c\u5c06\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5171\u540c\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u51cf\u7f13\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6539\u5584\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u4e1a\u8f6c\u578b\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e27\u5931\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5168\u7403\u519c\u4e1a\u98df\u54c1\u7cfb\u7edf\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u5360\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u768431%[1]\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u6269\u5f20\u662f\u5168\u740388%\u7684\u6816\u606f\u5730\u4e27\u5931\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0[2]\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u6210\u529f\u5730\u63a8\u52a8\u7cae\u98df\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u548c\u8f6c\u5316\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u79c9\u6301\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u6807\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e0a\u5f00\u5c55\u5168\u9762\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u73cd\u59ae\u5f17\u2022\u83ab\u91cc\u65af\uff08Jennifer Morris\uff09\u8bf4\uff1a"\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u548c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u662f\u5404\u81ea\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u6b64\u523b\u8d77\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0a\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u571f\u58e4\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u6062\u590d\u542b\u6c34\u5c42\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u51cf\u7f13\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5c06\u52a0\u5feb\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u627f\u8bfa\u843d\u5730\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b9e\u73b0\u751f\u6001\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u51c0\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n

"\u5168\u7403\u7cae\u98df\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6210\u529f\u8f6c\u578b\u662f\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\u548c\u963b\u6b62\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e27\u5931\u7684\u5f53\u52a1\u4e4b\u6025\u3002"\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u73cd\u59ae\u5f17\u2022\u83ab\u91cc\u65af\u8bf4\uff0c"\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u4ece\u519c\u6c11\u5230\u8d38\u6613\u5546\u518d\u5230\u96f6\u552e\u5546\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fdb\u6765\u3002\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u5df2\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u53d7\u9f13\u821e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u671f\u5f85\u7740\u63a8\u5e7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6d88\u9664\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u548c\u6816\u606f\u5730\u8f6c\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u53d7\u76ca\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u4f17\u5fd7\u6210\u57ce\u3001\u5408\u529b\u884c\u52a8\u3002"<\/p>\n

"\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u52a0\u901f\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u4f5c\u7269\u548c\u519c\u6c11\u751f\u8ba1\u7684\u5927\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u519c\u4e1a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7684\u957f\u671f\u97e7\u6027\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u7cae\u98df\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6e90\u5934\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u519c\u573a\u4e00\u7ea7\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u91c7\u53d6\u66f4\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002"\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u96c6\u56e2\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u9ad8\u542f\uff08Michael Gelchie\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c"\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e2d\u5904\u4e8e\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6fc0\u52b1\u4e0e\u652f\u6301\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u519c\u4e1a\u8f6c\u578b\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u63a8\u52a8\u91c7\u7528\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u5e2e\u52a9\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u653e\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u519c\u4e1a\u793e\u533a\u9002\u5e94\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u3002"<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u6b21\u5408\u4f5c\u4ee5\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u7684\u73b0\u6709\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u627f\u8bfa\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5373\u57282025\u5e74\u5e95\u524d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u68ee\u6797\u96f6\u780d\u4f10\u548c\u539f\u751f\u690d\u88ab\u96f6\u8f6c\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u9886\u5148\u884c\u4e1a\u5730\u5c062020\u5e74\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u57fa\u51c6[3]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u5168\u7403\u519c\u4e1a\u603b\u76d1\u517c\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u73af\u5883\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u5927\u536b\u2022\u67ef\u529b\u745e\uff08David Cleary\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1a"\u4e0e\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5229\u7528\u6574\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5728\u51cf\u7f13\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9886\u57df\u66f4\u5feb\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002"<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6b21\u5408\u4f5c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6027\u3001\u8de8\u54c1\u7c7b\u7684\u3002\u6700\u521d\uff0c\u5408\u4f5c\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u4ece\u8c37\u7269\u6cb9\u7c7d\u3001\u5496\u5561\u548c\u68c9\u82b1\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u5408\u4f5c\u5c06\u6db5\u76d6\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\u7684 "\u652f\u67f1"\uff1a <\/p>\n

\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a<\/b>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u884c\u4e1a\u9886\u5148\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5b9e\u65bd\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u7684\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u6d4b\u7b97\u3002\u9879\u76ee\u521d\u671f\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u548c\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6218\u7565\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5c06\u8054\u5408\u8bc4\u4f30\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u6269\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96f6\u6bc1\u6797\u548c\u96f6\u5f00\u57a6\uff08<\/b>DCF\uff09\u751f\u4ea7<\/b>\uff1a\u6b63\u5f0f\u786e\u5b9a\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u4e0e\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u56f4\u7ed5\u96f6\u6bc1\u6797\u548c\u96f6\u5f00\u57a6\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u8df5\u884c\u5168\u7403\u96f6\u6bc1\u6797\u548c\u96f6\u5f00\u57a6\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u3002\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u4e3a\u519c\u6c11\u5236\u5b9a\u6fc0\u52b1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6539\u826f\u5bf9\u5b9e\u65bd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u963f\u514b\u585e\u5c14-\u535a\u591a\u4f0a\uff08Axelle Bodoy\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1a"\u5728\u5b9e\u65bd\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u6218\u7565\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u80fd\u4e0e\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u52a0\u5f3a\u7cae\u98df\u7cfb\u7edf\u97e7\u6027\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u62e5\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u60e0\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u5730\u7403\u3002"<\/p>\n

\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u7684\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u8ba1\u5212\u76ee\u6807\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u8986\u76d6300\u4e07\u82f1\u4ea9\uff08\u7ea6 120 \u4e07\u516c\u9877\uff09\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u4e3e\u63aa\u5c06\u60e0\u53ca\u519c\u4e1a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u7ea6\u4e09\u4e07\u540d\u519c\u6c11\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u8ba1\u5212\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u519c\u4e1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8f6c\u578b\u548c\u826f\u597d\u519c\u4e1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u5584\u571f\u58e4\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u6062\u590d\u542b\u6c34\u5c42\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3001\u51cf\u7f13\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u76c8\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u97e7\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

"\u6211\u4eec\u8ba1\u5212\u901a\u8fc7\u56f4\u7ed5\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u90e8\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5730\u6807\u7ea7\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u534f\u540c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u5fd7\u540c\u9053\u5408\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u4f5c\u7269\u8f6e\u4f5c\u548c\u8de8\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u5408\u4f5c\u3002"\u963f\u514b\u585e\u5c14-\u535a\u591a\u4f0a\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\uff0c"\u5728\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u8be6\u5c3d\u4e86\u89e3\u519c\u6c11\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5173\u521b\u65b0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e0e\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5171\u540c\u5236\u5b9a\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5f15\u9886\u53d1\u5c55\u66f4\u52a0\u575a\u97e7\u3001\u9762\u5411\u672a\u6765\u7684\u519c\u827a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728ESG\u65b9\u9762\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5065\u3001\u53ef\u4fe1\u3001\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002"<\/p>\n

\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u3001\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u5c06\u4e0e\u519c\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u9879\u76ee\u65b9\u4e00\u9053\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e0a\u5f00\u53d1\u8bd5\u70b9\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5982\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u67d1\u6a58\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4ea7\u5730\u7684\u5496\u5561\u9879\u76ee\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

[1] FAO. 2022. Greenhouse gas emissions from agrifood systems. Global, regional and country trends, 2000-2020<\/i>. FAOSTAT Analytical Brief Series No. 50. Rome, FAO.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

[2] FAO. 2022. FRA 2020 Remote Sensing Survey<\/i>. FAO Forestry Paper No. 186. Rome. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4060\/cb9970en<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

[3] \u68d5\u6988\u9664\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u622a\u6b62\u65e5\u671f\u4ecd\u4e3a2016\u5e74<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u672c\u9879\u5408\u4f5c\u5c06\u4ece\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u4e0e\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u8c37\u7269\u6cb9\u7c7d\u3001\u5496\u5561\u548c\u68c9\u82b1\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u8d77\u6b65 \u8377\u5170\u9e7f\u7279\u4e39\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u7075\u987f2024\u5e741\u670816\u65e5 \/\u7f8e\u901a\u793e\/ — \u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u96c6\u56e2\uff08LDC\uff09\u548c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\uff08TNC\uff09\u8fd1\u65e5\u5ba3\u5e03\u5f00\u5c55\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u7565\u6027\u519c\u4e1a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u63a8\u5e7f\u5b9e\u65bd\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u6816\u606f\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5408\u4f5c\u5c06\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5171\u540c\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u51cf\u7f13\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6539\u5584\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u3002 \u519c\u4e1a\u8f6c\u578b\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e27\u5931\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5168\u7403\u519c\u4e1a\u98df\u54c1\u7cfb\u7edf\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u5360\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u768431%[1]\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u6269\u5f20\u662f\u5168\u740388%\u7684\u6816\u606f\u5730\u4e27\u5931\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0[2]\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u6210\u529f\u5730\u63a8\u52a8\u7cae\u98df\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u548c\u8f6c\u5316\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u79c9\u6301\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u6807\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e0a\u5f00\u5c55\u5168\u9762\u5408\u4f5c\u3002 \u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u73cd\u59ae\u5f17\u2022\u83ab\u91cc\u65af\uff08Jennifer Morris\uff09\u8bf4\uff1a"\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u548c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u662f\u5404\u81ea\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u6b64\u523b\u8d77\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0a\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u571f\u58e4\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u6062\u590d\u542b\u6c34\u5c42\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u51cf\u7f13\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5c06\u52a0\u5feb\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u627f\u8bfa\u843d\u5730\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b9e\u73b0\u751f\u6001\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u51c0\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u3002 "\u5168\u7403\u7cae\u98df\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6210\u529f\u8f6c\u578b\u662f\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\u548c\u963b\u6b62\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e27\u5931\u7684\u5f53\u52a1\u4e4b\u6025\u3002"\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u73cd\u59ae\u5f17\u2022\u83ab\u91cc\u65af\u8bf4\uff0c"\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u4ece\u519c\u6c11\u5230\u8d38\u6613\u5546\u518d\u5230\u96f6\u552e\u5546\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fdb\u6765\u3002\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u5df2\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u53d7\u9f13\u821e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u671f\u5f85\u7740\u63a8\u5e7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6d88\u9664\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u548c\u6816\u606f\u5730\u8f6c\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u53d7\u76ca\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u4f17\u5fd7\u6210\u57ce\u3001\u5408\u529b\u884c\u52a8\u3002" "\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u52a0\u901f\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u4f5c\u7269\u548c\u519c\u6c11\u751f\u8ba1\u7684\u5927\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u519c\u4e1a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7684\u957f\u671f\u97e7\u6027\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u7cae\u98df\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6e90\u5934\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u519c\u573a\u4e00\u7ea7\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u91c7\u53d6\u66f4\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002"\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u96c6\u56e2\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u9ad8\u542f\uff08Michael Gelchie\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c"\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e2d\u5904\u4e8e\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6fc0\u52b1\u4e0e\u652f\u6301\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u519c\u4e1a\u8f6c\u578b\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u63a8\u52a8\u91c7\u7528\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u5e2e\u52a9\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u653e\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u519c\u4e1a\u793e\u533a\u9002\u5e94\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u3002" \u6b64\u6b21\u5408\u4f5c\u4ee5\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u7684\u73b0\u6709\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u627f\u8bfa\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5373\u57282025\u5e74\u5e95\u524d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u68ee\u6797\u96f6\u780d\u4f10\u548c\u539f\u751f\u690d\u88ab\u96f6\u8f6c\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u9886\u5148\u884c\u4e1a\u5730\u5c062020\u5e74\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u57fa\u51c6[3]\u3002 \u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u5168\u7403\u519c\u4e1a\u603b\u76d1\u517c\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u73af\u5883\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u5927\u536b\u2022\u67ef\u529b\u745e\uff08David Cleary\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1a"\u4e0e\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5229\u7528\u6574\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5728\u51cf\u7f13\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9886\u57df\u66f4\u5feb\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002" \u672c\u6b21\u5408\u4f5c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6027\u3001\u8de8\u54c1\u7c7b\u7684\u3002\u6700\u521d\uff0c\u5408\u4f5c\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u4ece\u8c37\u7269\u6cb9\u7c7d\u3001\u5496\u5561\u548c\u68c9\u82b1\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u5408\u4f5c\u5c06\u6db5\u76d6\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\u7684 "\u652f\u67f1"\uff1a  \u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u884c\u4e1a\u9886\u5148\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5b9e\u65bd\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u7684\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u6d4b\u7b97\u3002\u9879\u76ee\u521d\u671f\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u548c\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6218\u7565\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5c06\u8054\u5408\u8bc4\u4f30\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u6269\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u3002 \u96f6\u6bc1\u6797\u548c\u96f6\u5f00\u57a6\uff08DCF\uff09\u751f\u4ea7\uff1a\u6b63\u5f0f\u786e\u5b9a\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u4e0e\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u56f4\u7ed5\u96f6\u6bc1\u6797\u548c\u96f6\u5f00\u57a6\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u8df5\u884c\u5168\u7403\u96f6\u6bc1\u6797\u548c\u96f6\u5f00\u57a6\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u3002\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u4e3a\u519c\u6c11\u5236\u5b9a\u6fc0\u52b1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6539\u826f\u5bf9\u5b9e\u65bd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u3002 \u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u963f\u514b\u585e\u5c14-\u535a\u591a\u4f0a\uff08Axelle Bodoy\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1a"\u5728\u5b9e\u65bd\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u6218\u7565\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u80fd\u4e0e\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u52a0\u5f3a\u7cae\u98df\u7cfb\u7edf\u97e7\u6027\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u62e5\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u60e0\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u5730\u7403\u3002" \u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u7684\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u8ba1\u5212\u76ee\u6807\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u8986\u76d6300\u4e07\u82f1\u4ea9\uff08\u7ea6 120 \u4e07\u516c\u9877\uff09\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u4e3e\u63aa\u5c06\u60e0\u53ca\u519c\u4e1a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u7ea6\u4e09\u4e07\u540d\u519c\u6c11\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u8ba1\u5212\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u519c\u4e1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8f6c\u578b\u548c\u826f\u597d\u519c\u4e1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u5584\u571f\u58e4\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u6062\u590d\u542b\u6c34\u5c42\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3001\u51cf\u7f13\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u76c8\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u97e7\u6027\u3002 "\u6211\u4eec\u8ba1\u5212\u901a\u8fc7\u56f4\u7ed5\u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u90e8\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5730\u6807\u7ea7\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u534f\u540c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u5fd7\u540c\u9053\u5408\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u4f5c\u7269\u8f6e\u4f5c\u548c\u8de8\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u5408\u4f5c\u3002"\u963f\u514b\u585e\u5c14-\u535a\u591a\u4f0a\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\uff0c"\u5728\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u8be6\u5c3d\u4e86\u89e3\u519c\u6c11\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5173\u521b\u65b0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e0e\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5171\u540c\u5236\u5b9a\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5f15\u9886\u53d1\u5c55\u66f4\u52a0\u575a\u97e7\u3001\u9762\u5411\u672a\u6765\u7684\u519c\u827a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728ESG\u65b9\u9762\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5065\u3001\u53ef\u4fe1\u3001\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002" \u8def\u6613\u8fbe\u5b5a\u3001\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u5c06\u4e0e\u519c\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u9879\u76ee\u65b9\u4e00\u9053\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e0a\u5f00\u53d1\u8bd5\u70b9\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5982\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u67d1\u6a58\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4ea7\u5730\u7684\u5496\u5561\u9879\u76ee\u7b49\u3002 [1] FAO. 2022. Greenhouse gas emissions from agrifood systems. Global, regional and country trends, 2000-2020. FAOSTAT Analytical Brief Series No. 50. Rome, FAO. [2] FAO. 2022. FRA 2020 Remote Sensing… Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":556,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"close","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1965],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-partnerships"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/556"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=103303"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103303\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":103304,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103303\/revisions\/103304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=103303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=103303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinwengao.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=103303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}